| History: This
patient is a 78 year-old, white female with a history of goiter since 1950. She has been
recommended surgery in the past and has refused, but is now seeking this as an option
becuase of recent increase in size of the goiter and compomise of her airway. She is
currently using supplemental oxygen since January presumably for COPD, and she has had
three episodes of pneumonia this past year. There is some question as to whether this is
due in some part to her tracheal obstruction. She states that she has no pain or symptoms
with the goiter in the past, but that now she feels pressure in her neck.
Past medical and surgical history are noncontibutory.
A review of systems is significant for intermittent angina.
Physical Exam:
| There is a large mass in her neck primarily on the left
extending from the angle of the mandible down to her thoracic inlet. The carotid artery on
the left is displaced laterally. There is enlargement of the right thyroid lobe. The
patient can fully extend her neck and the mass is mobile with deglutition. There is no
associated cervical adenopathy. The patient's skin is warm and dry. The rest of her exam
is within normal limits. |
|
Chest X-Ray:
| A chest x-ray was received from the referring physician which
showed widening of the mediastinum which is consistent with the substernal goiter. Impression:
Enlarged thyroid with substernal extension
causing airway obstruction.
Plan:
Total Thyroidectomy |
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