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In
response to youth violence incidents such as the shootings at
Columbine, government agencies and professional organizations
have undertaken an assortment of recent initiatives to address
the escalating problem of teen violence.
In September of 2001 the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) awarded a five year grant to UAB
to study the causes of youth violence. Four other universities
(Columbia, Harvard, Johns Hopkins and the University of Hawaii)
received grants to establish their comprehensive youth
violence centers. Dr. Michael Windle, the UAB principal
investigator, and his Comprehensive Youth Violence Center (CYVC)
scientist colleagues hope that the studies conducted at the CYVC
will produce innovative intervention programs directed towards
reduction in violent behavior and related health and social
problems in many youths. The University of Alabama (UA) at
Tuscaloosa is a partner with the UAB CYVC and Dr. John Lochman
of UA is the Co-Director of the center.
One of the major research studies of the
UAB CYVC is the Birmingham Youth Violence
Study (BYVS). The BYVS is a five-year study of 800 children
starting at age 10. The goal of the study is to identify
children who exhibit early risk factors for serious violence and
persistent patterns of criminal activity. A second major
research study is the Coping
Power Intervention Study directed by Dr. John Lochman of UA,
and focuses on anger management and social competencies among
high risk children to prevent subsequent violence and substance
abuse. In addition to the BYVS and Coping Power Intervention
studies, the CYVC funds several pilot studies each year. Pilot
study awards are competitive opportunities to receive pilot
study funding for research projects and are open to faculty
across the UAB and UA campuses. As such, all are vital
ingredients of the overarching CYVC mission to help the nation,
the State of Alabama, and the local communities achieve a
significant reduction in violence-related morbidity and
mortality.
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